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Key takeaways
- When you take out a short-term business loan, make sure to understand your loan terms, including interest rates and what happens if you fail to make payments
- Stick to your repayment plan and avoid taking on other debts to help manage your loan effectively
- Have a budget to help you manage your cash flow and cover all your business expenses
According to the 2023 Report on Employer Firms from the 2022 Small Business Credit Survey, 94 percent of businesses surveyed experienced a financial challenge in the previous 12 months. These financial challenges range from uneven cash flow to operating expenses and rising costs of goods and services, all common reasons to get a short-term business loan.
Since short-term loans have shorter repayment terms — often three to 18 months — managing them wisely is essential. Otherwise, you could end up defaulting on your loan or in a cycle of debt, creating more financial hardship.
Types of short-term business loans
Typically, the best short-term business loans offer a quick turnaround to meet your business’s needs with repayment terms of 24 months or less. That said, exploring your options ensures you get the right short-term loan for your business. Here are some of the most popular types of short-term business loans.
| Type of loan | Description |
|---|---|
| Term loan |
|
| Line of credit |
|
| Merchant cash advance |
|
| Invoice factoring |
|
Bankrate insight
A business credit card can help you cover short-term needs. It’s also a more cost-effective way to build business credit. You can use the card’s grace period to pay your balance off each month and avoid interest charges.
5 tips for managing a short-term business loan
Regardless of the short-term business financing you choose, these five tips can help you manage your loan effectively, avoiding any financial issues in the future.
1. Know your loan terms
Loan terms determine everything from your monthly payment amount to maintenance fees and prepayment guidelines. They also outline the maturity date of your loan and what happens if you fail to pay on time.
Are you paying interest, or does your loan have a factor rate? Can you make additional principal payments? Choosing the right short-term-business loan for your organization can help you build your business credit score and grow your business, but failing to understand your loan terms could do the opposite.
2. Budget to ensure you can afford loan payments
It’s tempting to take out as much as a lender will give you, but the reality is that borrowing a smaller amount is often wiser. Especially when you consider all of the loan fees you’re responsible for. Short-term loans are best for businesses that have immediate financial needs.
The average loan is subject to several fees, like application, origination, underwriting, late and administration fees. Use a business loan calculator to see your monthly payments to ensure you can afford your loan payments. Once you know what your loan payments will be, budget to make sure you always have the funds to cover expenses.
Bankrate insight
A business budget includes consistent costs, fluctuating expenses and occasional expenditures. Consistent costs remain the same regardless of income, while variable expenses fluctuate based on factors like sales activities. Occasional expenses are infrequent and non-recurring.
3. Stick to your repayment plan
On-time payments account for 35 percent of your personal FICO score and can affect your business credit score. As short-term loans have shorter repayment periods than other types of business loans, it’s easy to get into a cycle of debt if you are late or behind on payments. Additionally, failing to make payments could result in defaulting on your loan, impacting your business’s financial future.
Prioritizing on-time payments is the most important thing you can do to manage a short-term loan balance responsibly.
4. Avoid taking on other debts
Short-term loans can be an effective way to fund your business during seasonal slumps or in an emergency. But if you take on other debts while repaying a short-term loan, it can become difficult to keep up with payments.
If your business needs additional funding during your repayment period, consider alternatives to short-term business loans or other types of financing before taking on new debt.
5. Stay in touch with your lender
Always reach out to your lender if you have questions or concerns regarding your loan. For example, contact them if you don’t understand an extra fee or can’t make a payment as your business is experiencing financial hardship.
The sooner you communicate your concerns, the more likely your lender will be willing to work with you to find a solution.
The bottom line
Short-term business loans are a good option for fast funding if you manage them correctly. By budgeting, understanding your loan’s terms, keeping an open line of communication with your lender and paying on time, you can manage your short-term loan successfully, making it a helpful tool for financing your business quickly.
Frequently asked questions about short-term business loans
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Popular types of short-term business loans include term loans, business lines of credit, merchant cash advances and invoice factoring.
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Before choosing a short-term business loan, consider the loan terms, fees, monthly payments, and repayment periods. Also make sure the loan is suitable for your business’s needs.
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To manage a short-term business loan successfully, it is important to budget, understand the loan terms, maintain open communication with the lender, and make on-time payments. Also try to avoid taking on other debts while repaying the loan.
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